Patient satisfaction with two different management modalities for erratic bleeding during continuous hormone therapy for endometriosis-associated symptoms: A before-after study.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate patient satisfaction with the management of erratic bleeding during continuous hormone therapy for endometriosis using two different strategies: an active approach (tailored cycling), which involved discontinuation of the therapy; and a passive approach, which involved waiting for spontaneous resolution of the bleeding.

METHODS

This was an observational before-after study. All patients enrolled within a previously defined time limit were instructed to adopt a passive strategy to manage erratic bleeding, while all patients enrolled after that defined time were instructed to discontinue therapy for 7 days (tailored cycling). Degree of satisfaction, characteristics of bleeding, and level of dysmenorrhoea were compared and analysed at the time of enrolment and after 6 and 12 months.

RESULTS

In total, 201 patients were included in the study. Satisfaction was 29% higher among patients in the passive strategy group compared with those in the tailored cycling group; this difference was significant. No significant differences were identified for the other outcomes.

CONCLUSION

Patients may be more satisfied with the use of a passive approach to manage irregular bleeding during continuous hormone therapy for endometriosis-associated pain. All patients should be provided with comprehensive information regarding all available management strategies for unpredictable irregular bleeding. This will enable patients to make informed decisions based on their personal experience and preferences, without external pressure, thus improving compliance, adherence and, ideally, satisfaction with treatment.