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The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association · 2010

Early two-stage palatoplasty using modified Furlow's veloplasty.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…

История · было → стало

Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.

Nishio Juntaro, Yamanishi Tadashi, Kohara Hiroshi, Hirano Yoshiko, Sako Michiyo, Adachi Tadafumi, Mukai Takao, Miya Shigenori

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: To achieve sufficient velopharyngeal function and maxillary growth for patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP), the authors have designed a new treatment protocol for palate closure involving early two-stage palatoplasty with modified Furlow veloplasty. Details of the surgical protocol and the outcomes of the dental occlusion of patients at 4 years of age are presented.

DESIGN AND SETTING: This was an institutional retrospective study.

PATIENTS: Seventy-two UCLP patients were divided into two groups based on their treatment protocols: patients treated using the early two-stage palatoplasty protocol (ETS group; n = 30) and patients treated using Wardill-Kilner pushback palatoplasty performed at 1 year of age (PB group; n = 42).

INTERVENTIONS: The features of the ETS protocol are as follows: The soft palate is repaired at 12 months of age using a modified Furlow technique. The residual cleft in the hard palate is closed at 18 months of age.Lip repair is carried out at 3 months of age with a modified Millard technique for all subjects.

RESULTS: The ETS group showed a significantly better occlusal condition than the PB group.The incidence of normal occlusion at the non-cleft side central incisor was 7.1% in the PB group; whereas, it was 66.7% in the ETS group.

CONCLUSION: The results indicate that the early two-stage protocol is advantageous for UCLP children in attaining better dental occlusion at 4 years of age.

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