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Macromolecular rapid communications · 2026

Tough, Transparent, and Multifunctional Eutectogels via Coordination-Regulated Monomer Solubilization in Metal-Salt Deep Eutectic Solvents.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Li Pengfei, Xu Ziqian, Wang Rui, Wu Linlin, Ma Xiaofeng

Аннотация

Deep eutectic solvent (DES)-based eutectogels are promising soft ionic materials for flexible electronics and wearable sensors, yet their development is fundamentally limited by poor monomer compatibility in conventional Type III choline chloride-based DESs. Tertiary amine-functionalized monomers, such as 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA), exhibit low solubility in these hydrogen-bond-dominated systems due to polarity and interaction mismatches, which prevents uniform precursor formation and controllable polymerization. Here, we introduce a coordination-regulated solvation strategy to overcome this intrinsic limitation. By polymerizing DMAEMA in a Type IV ZnCl2-acetamide metal-salt DES, Zn2 +-amine pre-coordination regulates the monomer solvation structure, enabling homogeneous dissolution and transparent gel formation. After polymerization, the retained zinc-amine coordination serves as dynamic sacrificial crosslinks that dissipate mechanical energy while preserving network integrity under large deformation. The resulting eutectogels achieve high tensile strength (2.07 MPa), extreme elongation (1957%), ultrahigh toughness (23.40 MJ m- 3), optical transparency (∼80%), autonomous self-healing, and reliable strain- and pressure-sensing responses. This work establishes coordination-regulated solvation in metal salt-based DESs as a general molecular design principle that bridges monomer processability and mechanical robustness in DES-based polymer networks.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты