Viruses · 2021
Maternal Infection and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes among Pregnant Travellers: Results of the International Zika Virus in Pregnancy Registry.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Vouga Manon, Pomar Léo, Soriano-Arandes Antoni, Rodó Carlota, Goncé Anna, Gratacos Eduard, Merriam Audrey, Eperon Isabelle, Martinez De Tejada Begoña, Eggel Béatrice, Masmejan Sophie, Rochat Laurence, Genton Blaise, Van Mieghem Tim, Lambert Véronique, Malvy Denis, Gérardin Patrick, Baud David, Panchaud Alice
Аннотация
In this multicentre cohort study, we evaluated the risks of maternal ZIKV infections and adverse pregnancy outcomes among exposed travellers compared to women living in areas with ZIKV circulation (residents). The risk of maternal infection was lower among travellers compared to residents: 25.0% (n = 36/144) versus 42.9% (n = 309/721); aRR 0.6; 95% CI 0.5-0.8. Risk factors associated with maternal infection among travellers were travelling during the epidemic period (i.e., June 2015 to December 2016) (aOR 29.4; 95% CI 3.7-228.1), travelling to the Caribbean Islands (aOR 3.2; 95% CI 1.2-8.7) and stay duration >2 weeks (aOR 8.7; 95% CI 1.1-71.5). Adverse pregnancy outcomes were observed in 8.3% (n = 3/36) of infected travellers and 12.7% (n = 39/309) of infected residents. Overall, the risk of maternal infections is lower among travellers compared to residents and related to the presence of ongoing outbreaks and stay duration, with stays <2 weeks associated with minimal risk in the absence of ongoing outbreaks.