Annales de chirurgie plastique et esthetique · 2022
[Gynaecomastia and adipomastia on black skin: Clinical and surgical particularity].
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Amavi A K A, Dossouvi T, Adabra K, Sakiye K A, Tengue K
Аннотация
AIM: Analyze the management of gynecomastia and adipomastia; and identify the peculiarities in black people in a general surgery department of the CHU Sylvanus Olympio in Lomé (Togo).
PATIENT AND METHOD: Descriptive retrospective study included 43 cases of gynecomastia and 5 cases of adipomastia (January 2014 to December 2020). The data taken into account were: epidemiological, clinical, paraclinical and the treatment (surgery and medical). The administration of hydrocortisone (solumedrol 120mg/day) for 3days immediately after surgery and the application of shea butter on the scar were performed.
RESULT: Patients consult for aesthetic discomfort, especially with bilateral lesions and fear of breast cancer for unilateral lesions. Morpho-types 3 and 4 are therefore the most frequent in 75% of cases. Age was over 30years in 87% of patients. We noted retro-areolar fibrosis. The etiology was dominated by idiopathic causes. The surgery was performed in 85% of the cases. The morbidities were 5 cases of hypertrophic scars without keloid.
CONCLUSION: Surgical difficulties on black skin are not only technical, but also scarring: hypertrophy and keloids. A delay in surgical management after 30years, and the prevention of unsightly scars would be a track for improving the aesthetic result.
PATIENT AND METHOD: Descriptive retrospective study included 43 cases of gynecomastia and 5 cases of adipomastia (January 2014 to December 2020). The data taken into account were: epidemiological, clinical, paraclinical and the treatment (surgery and medical). The administration of hydrocortisone (solumedrol 120mg/day) for 3days immediately after surgery and the application of shea butter on the scar were performed.
RESULT: Patients consult for aesthetic discomfort, especially with bilateral lesions and fear of breast cancer for unilateral lesions. Morpho-types 3 and 4 are therefore the most frequent in 75% of cases. Age was over 30years in 87% of patients. We noted retro-areolar fibrosis. The etiology was dominated by idiopathic causes. The surgery was performed in 85% of the cases. The morbidities were 5 cases of hypertrophic scars without keloid.
CONCLUSION: Surgical difficulties on black skin are not only technical, but also scarring: hypertrophy and keloids. A delay in surgical management after 30years, and the prevention of unsightly scars would be a track for improving the aesthetic result.