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Nature medicine · 2019

Prenatal androgen exposure and transgenerational susceptibility to polycystic ovary syndrome.

СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Risal Sanjiv, Pei Yu, Lu Haojiang, Manti Maria, Fornes Romina, Pui Han-Pin, Zhao Zhiyi, Massart Julie, Ohlsson Claes, Lindgren Eva, Crisosto Nicolas, Maliqueo Manuel, Echiburú Barbara, Ladrón de Guevara Amanda, Sir-Petermann Teresa, Larsson Henrik, Rosenqvist Mina A, Cesta Carolyn E, Benrick Anna, Deng Qiaolin, Stener-Victorin Elisabet

Аннотация

How obesity and elevated androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) affect their offspring is unclear. In a Swedish nationwide register-based cohort and a clinical case-control study from Chile, we found that daughters of mothers with PCOS were more likely to be diagnosed with PCOS. Furthermore, female mice (F0) with PCOS-like traits induced by late-gestation injection of dihydrotestosterone, with and without obesity, produced female F1-F3 offspring with PCOS-like reproductive and metabolic phenotypes. Sequencing of single metaphase II oocytes from F1-F3 offspring revealed common and unique altered gene expression across all generations. Notably, four genes were also differentially expressed in serum samples from daughters in the case-control study and unrelated women with PCOS. Our findings provide evidence of transgenerational effects in female offspring of mothers with PCOS and identify possible candidate genes for the prediction of a PCOS phenotype in future generations.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты