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European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2026

Comparative Long-Term Outcomes of Anatomical and Physiological Repair for Corrected Transposition.

СтатьяСравнительное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Tominaga Yuji, Takeshita Masashi, Watanabe Takuji, Shibagaki Keisuke, Nakamizo Masaya, Kurosaki Kenichi, Shiraishi Isao, Iwai Shigemitsu

Аннотация

OBJECTIVES: The optimal surgical strategy for congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (ccTGA) remains debated. This study aimed to compare the long-term outcomes of each surgical approach and to explore the optimal management strategy.

METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed 107 consecutive patients with ccTGA who underwent biventricular repair at our institution between 1978 and 2023. Patients were categorized into 4 groups: atrial switch with arterial switch (AR-A, n = 17), atrial switch with Rastelli (AR-R, n = 59), physiological repair with Rastelli (PR-R, n = 17), and physiological repair with a native pulmonary valve (PR-N, n = 14). The primary end-point was all-cause mortality. Secondary end-points included reoperation, heart failure, arrhythmia, and pacemaker implantation.

RESULTS: Median follow-up was 16 years (IQR, 5.2-25). Twenty-year survival did not differ between anatomical and physiological repair (79% vs 82%, P = .97). Among the 4 groups, survival was 94% (AR-A), 75% (AR-R), 86% (PR-R), and 77% (PR-N). Reoperation-free survival was lowest in PR-R (29%) and significantly lower in Rastelli-type repairs (P = .009). Heart failure occurred more often in Rastelli groups. AR-A achieved the most favourable functional outcomes, with preserved systemic ventricular function, the highest maximum oxygen uptake (37 mL/kg/minute), and the lowest brain natriuretic peptide (13 pg/mL).

CONCLUSIONS: In this 40-year experience, survival after physiological repair was comparable to anatomical repair. However, AR-A yielded the most favourable long-term functional outcomes and should be considered the preferred strategy when anatomically feasible. Rastelli-type repairs were associated with increased reoperation and heart failure, underscoring the need for refinement of systemic ventricle outflow tract reconstruction techniques.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты