Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2026
Amitraz poisoning: A case report of rare pesticide poisoning from Nepal.
Клинический случайСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Pahari Nabin, Pahari Mukesh, Ghimire Sagun, Khadka Ram Bahadur, Shrestha Anmol Singh, Gautam Dipim, Dewan Samyek
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE: Amitraz poisoning is a rare poisoning in agricultural and developing countries like Nepal. This case report highlights the clinical presentation and management of Amitraz poisoning.
CASE PRESENTATION: A 40-year-old male presented with history of vomiting and epigastric pain after suicidal ingestion of 30 mL of Amitraz (12.5% W/V). Symptoms were similar of α1 and α2 agonist including bradycardia, miosis, and hypotension. Patient required mechanical ventilation support and was given symptomatic treatment.
CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Amitraz poisoning is rare but might be misdiagnosed for organophosphate and carbamates poisoning. All symptoms are explained by its α1 and α2 receptor agonist action.
CONCLUSION: There is no antidote for this poisoning and treatment is solely based on symptomatic care. Normally symptoms resolve in 24-48 hours.
CASE PRESENTATION: A 40-year-old male presented with history of vomiting and epigastric pain after suicidal ingestion of 30 mL of Amitraz (12.5% W/V). Symptoms were similar of α1 and α2 agonist including bradycardia, miosis, and hypotension. Patient required mechanical ventilation support and was given symptomatic treatment.
CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Amitraz poisoning is rare but might be misdiagnosed for organophosphate and carbamates poisoning. All symptoms are explained by its α1 and α2 receptor agonist action.
CONCLUSION: There is no antidote for this poisoning and treatment is solely based on symptomatic care. Normally symptoms resolve in 24-48 hours.