Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases · 2018
Isolation and phylogenetic analysis of Bartonella species from Rusa deer (Rusa timorensis) in Thailand.
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Pangjai Decha, Intachinda Santaya, Maruyama Soichi, Boonmar Sumalee, Kabeya Hidenori, Sato Shingo, Petkanchanapong Wimol, Wootta Wattanapong, Wangroongsarb Piyada, Boonyareth Maskiet, Saisongkorh Watcharee, Preedakoon Poom, Mahaprom Panupong, Meesub Chonlada, Sawanpanyalert Pathom
Аннотация
The aim of the present study is to investigate the prevalence of Bartonella infection in deer in Thailand and to characterize the isolates by biochemical, morphological and genetic analysis. A total of 247 blood samples were collected from Rusa deer (Rusa timorensis) in a livestock breeding facility in Thailand. Bartonella bacteria were isolated in 3.6% of the blood samples. Three out of 110 (2.7%) males and 6 of 137 (4.4%) females were positive for Bartonella. A higher prevalence of Bartonella was observed in young deer under 4 years of age compared to adults over 4 years of age, but no Bartonella was isolated from deer over 8 years of age. Phylogenetic analysis of concatenated sequences of seven loci of Bartonella indicated that all the isolates from Rusa deer in Thailand were identical and formed a distinct cluster from other known Bartonella species.