British journal of sports medicine · 2012
Upper limb injury in rugby union football: results of a cohort study.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Usman Juliana, McIntosh Andrew Stuart
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: There have been few in-depth studies of upper limb injury epidemiology in rugby union football, despite reports that they accounted for between 14% and 28% of all rugby injuries.
OBJECTIVE: To report on upper limb injury incidence, injury severity and to identify the risk factors associated with upper limb injuries, for example, level of play, season (years) and playing position.
DESIGN: Prospective cohort study across five rugby seasons from 2004 to 2008.
SETTING: Formal rugby competitions-suburban, provincial and international.
PARTICIPANTS: 1475 adult male rugby players in Colts, Grade and Elite competitions.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: An upper limb injury resulting in a missed game and its characteristics.
RESULTS: A total of 61 598 athletic exposures (AE) and 606 upper limb injuries were recorded. About 66% of the injuries were to the shoulder. The overall upper limb injury incidence rate (IIR) was 9.84 injuries/1000 AE (95% CI 9.06 to 10.62). Statistically significant associations were found between upper limb injuries and level of play; and between shoulder injuries and playing position (p<0.05). No association was found between upper limb and shoulder injuries and study year. The overall upper limb IIR decreased as the level of play increased; 10.74 upper limb injuries/1000 AE (95% CI 9.93 to 11.56) in Colts to 6.07 upper limb injuries/1000 AE (95% CI 5.46 to 6.69) in Elite.
CONCLUSIONS: The upper limb IIR decreased as the level of play increased indicating that age, level of skill and playing experience may be risk factors for upper limb injury.
OBJECTIVE: To report on upper limb injury incidence, injury severity and to identify the risk factors associated with upper limb injuries, for example, level of play, season (years) and playing position.
DESIGN: Prospective cohort study across five rugby seasons from 2004 to 2008.
SETTING: Formal rugby competitions-suburban, provincial and international.
PARTICIPANTS: 1475 adult male rugby players in Colts, Grade and Elite competitions.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: An upper limb injury resulting in a missed game and its characteristics.
RESULTS: A total of 61 598 athletic exposures (AE) and 606 upper limb injuries were recorded. About 66% of the injuries were to the shoulder. The overall upper limb injury incidence rate (IIR) was 9.84 injuries/1000 AE (95% CI 9.06 to 10.62). Statistically significant associations were found between upper limb injuries and level of play; and between shoulder injuries and playing position (p<0.05). No association was found between upper limb and shoulder injuries and study year. The overall upper limb IIR decreased as the level of play increased; 10.74 upper limb injuries/1000 AE (95% CI 9.93 to 11.56) in Colts to 6.07 upper limb injuries/1000 AE (95% CI 5.46 to 6.69) in Elite.
CONCLUSIONS: The upper limb IIR decreased as the level of play increased indicating that age, level of skill and playing experience may be risk factors for upper limb injury.