What does intimate partner violence mean for women with breast cancer? Experiences of Iranian women.

BACKGROUND

The aim of this study was to identify the women's experiences of intimate partner violence (IPV) after breast cancer.

METHOD: This is a qualitative descriptive study. Semi-structured interviews were carried out with 11 women with breast cancer, all participants referred to the outpatient Oncology Clinic in IRAN. Data were analyzed using conventional content analysis approach.

RESULTS

The results revealed the essential category of "pervasive violence" which was manifested through six subcategories: 1) psychological violence, 2) physical violence, 3) sexual violence, 4) economic violence, 5) controlling behaviors, and 6) neglect.

CONCLUSION

Women with breast cancer are more vulnerable to IPV and experience a wide range of IPV forms. Healthcare providers should monitor women with breast cancer in terms of IPV to prevent the consequences of IPV on the cancer treatment process.