Voprosy kurortologii, fizioterapii, i lechebnoi fizicheskoi kultury · 2025
[Psychotherapeutic component in the treatment of acute and prevention of chronic postoperative pain].
Аннотация на английскомСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Tyurina E A, Elfimov M A, Fedorov S A, Shahnovich V A, Kovalev S A, Zagorulko O I
Аннотация
UNLABELLED: The development of postoperative pain syndrome (POPS) and its chronification in patients who have undergone surgical interventions remains an underestimated problem in modern clinical practice. Inadequate diagnosis and prevention of acute pain chronification significantly worsen the quality of life of patients.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) combined with pharmacotherapy in the treatment of POPS and the prevention of its chronification.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study included 62 patients who underwent cardiac surgery. Patients in the main group (n=31) received standard therapy combined with CBT sessions, which included cognitive restructuring, behavioral activation, and exposure therapy.
RESULTS: After three months of treatment, pain intensity, as well as levels of anxiety, depression, and pain catastrophizing, were significantly lower in the main group compared to the control group. The rate of pain chronification was also significantly lower in the group that received CBT.
CONCLUSION: Thus, the integration of psychotherapeutic methods in the treatment of POPS is an effective strategy that improves surgical outcomes and reduces the risk of pain chronification.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) combined with pharmacotherapy in the treatment of POPS and the prevention of its chronification.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study included 62 patients who underwent cardiac surgery. Patients in the main group (n=31) received standard therapy combined with CBT sessions, which included cognitive restructuring, behavioral activation, and exposure therapy.
RESULTS: After three months of treatment, pain intensity, as well as levels of anxiety, depression, and pain catastrophizing, were significantly lower in the main group compared to the control group. The rate of pain chronification was also significantly lower in the group that received CBT.
CONCLUSION: Thus, the integration of psychotherapeutic methods in the treatment of POPS is an effective strategy that improves surgical outcomes and reduces the risk of pain chronification.