Morphologie : bulletin de l'Association des anatomistes · 2011
[Hypoplasia adrenal congenita of anencephalic type: two cases with pituitary abnormalities and review of literature].
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Folligan K, Roume J, Razavi F, Sepaniak S, Bouvier R, Morel Y, Trouillas J
Аннотация
Hypoplasia adrenal congenita is an extremely uncommon disease of early onset. This condition can be lethal in the absence of treatment. Some forms are due to the congenital adrenal hypoplasia of anencephalic type whose origin is even unknown. Here, we present two cases of congenital adrenal hypoplasia of anencephalic type with pituitary abnormalities. The two male newborns died because adrenal insufficiency in the neonatal period. The adrenal glands were hypoplastic with a histological structure of anencephalic type Immunocytochemical study of the pituitary revealed an absence of the gonadotrophs. No mutation of DAX 1 and SF-1 was found.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
Abnormalities, MultipleAdrenal GlandsAdrenal Hyperplasia, CongenitalAdrenal InsufficiencyAnencephalyCerebral CortexCorticotrophsDAX-1 Orphan Nuclear ReceptorDNA-Binding ProteinsFatal OutcomeFemaleGenetic Diseases, X-LinkedGenitalia, FemaleGenitalia, MaleGonadotrophsHumansHypoadrenocorticism, FamilialInfant, NewbornKaryotypingMalePituitary GlandPituitary Gland, AnteriorPituitary Gland, PosteriorRNA Splicing FactorsReproductive Techniques, AssistedTranscription FactorsVacuoles