Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery · 2000
Ankyloglossia: incidence and associated feeding difficulties.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Messner A H, Lalakea M L, Aby J, Macmahon J, Bair E
Аннотация
OBJECTIVES: To determine the incidence of ankyloglossia (tongue-tie) in the well-baby population, and to determine whether patients with ankyloglossia experience breastfeeding difficulties.
DESIGN: Prospective controlled study.
SETTING: Tertiary care children's hospital.
PATIENTS: A total of 1041 neonates in the well-baby nursery were screened for ankyloglossia. Those positively identified were invited to participate in the study. Mothers of newborns with ankyloglossia and mothers of a matched control group of unaffected newborns were contacted by telephone on a monthly basis for 6 months after their children were discharged from the hospital to determine the presence of breastfeeding difficulties.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Incidence of ankyloglossia, percentage of infants successfully breastfed, and incidence of breastfeeding difficulties.
RESULTS: Fifty newborns were identified with ankyloglossia, for an incidence of 4.8% The male-female ratio was 2.6:1.0. Of the 36 mothers of affected infants who were followed up and who intended to breastfeed, 30 (83%) successfully breastfed their infants for at least 2 months, compared with 33 (92%) of the 36 mothers of infants in the matched control group (P = .29). Breastfeeding difficulties were experienced by 9 (25%) of the mothers of infants with ankyloglossia compared with 1 (3%) of the control mothers (P<.01).
CONCLUSION: Ankyloglossia, which is a relatively common finding in the newborn population, adversely affects breastfeeding in selected infants.
DESIGN: Prospective controlled study.
SETTING: Tertiary care children's hospital.
PATIENTS: A total of 1041 neonates in the well-baby nursery were screened for ankyloglossia. Those positively identified were invited to participate in the study. Mothers of newborns with ankyloglossia and mothers of a matched control group of unaffected newborns were contacted by telephone on a monthly basis for 6 months after their children were discharged from the hospital to determine the presence of breastfeeding difficulties.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Incidence of ankyloglossia, percentage of infants successfully breastfed, and incidence of breastfeeding difficulties.
RESULTS: Fifty newborns were identified with ankyloglossia, for an incidence of 4.8% The male-female ratio was 2.6:1.0. Of the 36 mothers of affected infants who were followed up and who intended to breastfeed, 30 (83%) successfully breastfed their infants for at least 2 months, compared with 33 (92%) of the 36 mothers of infants in the matched control group (P = .29). Breastfeeding difficulties were experienced by 9 (25%) of the mothers of infants with ankyloglossia compared with 1 (3%) of the control mothers (P<.01).
CONCLUSION: Ankyloglossia, which is a relatively common finding in the newborn population, adversely affects breastfeeding in selected infants.