Long-Term Cardio-Renal-Metabolic Complications Following Pre-eclampsia.

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy affect approximately 10% of all pregnancies where the prevalence is expected to rise. Post pregnancy, there are long-term health risks to mother and child. Mothers who experience hypertensive disorders during pregnancy are at a significantly higher risk of developing chronic diseases. Emerging evidence also indicates long-term adverse effects in children exposed to pre-eclampsia in utero. This article explores the latest theories on the pathogenesis and regional variations in the long-term consequences, where data is available. It also reviews current management, screening strategies, and identifies key areas for future research to enhance long-term care for affected individuals.