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Acta Cardiologica Sinica · 2023

On-Table Catheter-Based Neurosalvage Performed by Cardiologists for Embolic Complication during an Endovascular Procedure.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Liu Li-Wei, Kao Hsien-Li, Chen Ying-Hsien, Chiang Jiunn-Yang, Yeh Chih-Fan, Huang Ching-Chang, Chao Chi-Chao, Chen Ya-Fang, Liu Yen-Bin, Lin Mao-Shin

Аннотация

OBJECTIVES: To report our experience and clinical results of neurosalvage techniques, performed by interventional cardiologists without moving the patient, to manage cerebral thromboembolic complications.

BACKGROUND: Iatrogenic emboli may be released during an endovascular procedure, causing permanent neurological complications and catastrophic outcomes.

METHODS: Between July 2013 and December 2017, a total of eight patients suffered from embolic complications during endovascular procedures (two radiofrequency catheter ablation, five coronary angiogram/angioplasty, and one subclavian artery angioplasty). Catheter-based neurosalvage was attempted by experienced interventional cardiologists promptly in the same catheterization room.

RESULTS: The embolized locations were the M1 segment of the middle cerebral artery in four patients, the M2/M3 segments in three, and the basilar artery in one. Access to the supra-aortic vessels was achieved. Local intra-arterial thrombolysis was given in five patients (63%) and balloon angioplasty in three (38%). Intra-arterial thrombectomy with a stent retriever was attempted in three patients but failed in one. A combination of different techniques was used in three patients (38%). Final thrombolysis in cerebral infarction grade 3 flow was achieved in seven patients (88%). Favorable clinical outcomes at 1-month follow-up (modified Rankin scale of 0-2) were observed in seven patients (88%), and none of the patients had died at 12 months.

CONCLUSIONS: Our experience demonstrated that acute embolic complications during an endovascular procedure can be salvaged by interventional cardiologists with acceptable angiographic and clinical results.

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

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