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BMJ paediatrics open · 2021

Home phototherapy for neonatal jaundice in the UK: a single-centre retrospective service evaluation and parental survey.

СтатьяНаблюдательное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Noureldein Mona, Mupanemunda Grace, McDermott Helen, Pettit Katy, Mupanemunda Richard

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: In the UK setting, where neonatal jaundice treatment is required, it is largely carried out in hospitals. However, it is possible to safely administer home phototherapy (HPT).

OBJECTIVE: To report on our centre's experience of HPT and its potential benefits.

DESIGN: Retrospective observational study performed as a service evaluation.

PATIENTS: Infants ≥35 weeks corrected gestational age with a weight of 2 kg and serum bilirubin ≤50 µmol/L above treatment thresholds. Controls were a matched group of infants who received inpatient phototherapy (IPT).

SETTING: The catchment area of two neonatal intensive care units, one special care unit and a birth centre at four different hospitals that is covered by a single neonatal community outreach nursing team in Birmingham, UK.

INTERVENTION: HPT was started either in the community or as a continuation of IPT. Controls received IPT.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The rate of bilirubin reduction, hospital readmission rates and parental satisfaction.

RESULTS: 100 infants received HPT while 50 received IPT. No infant showed a progressive rise of serum bilirubin level while receiving HPT. The rate of bilirubin reduction was similar in both HPT and IPT groups (2.4±1.9 and 2.5±1.6 µmol/L/hour, respectively, MD=-0.1, 95% CI -0.74 to 0.53, p=0.74). Readmission rate was 3% in the HPT group. 97% of parents stated that the overall experience was good and 98% would choose HPT if they had their time all over again.

CONCLUSION: Our programme suggests that HPT for neonatal jaundice can be carried out in a select group of infants. It helps in providing holistic family-centred care and is viewed positively by families.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты