Infection · 2022
Investigation of the immune escape mechanism of Treponema pallidum.
СтатьяОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Tang Yun, Zhou Yingjie, He Bisha, Cao Ting, Zhou Xiangping, Ning Lichang, Chen En, Li Yumeng, Xie Xiaoping, Peng Binfeng, Hu Yibao, Liu Shuangquan
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Syphilis is a chronic sexually transmitted disease caused by Treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum (T. pallidum), which is a public health problem that seriously affects human health worldwide. T. pallidum is characterized by early transmission and immune escape and is therefore termed an "invisible pathogen".
METHODS: This review systematically summarizes the host's innate and adaptive immune responses to T. pallidum infection as well as the escape mechanisms of T. pallidum.
PURPOSE: To lay the foundation for assessing the pathogenic mechanism and the systematic prevention and treatment of syphilis.
CONCLUSION: The immune escape mechanism of T. pallidum plays an important role in its survival. Exploring the occurrence and development of these mechanisms has laid the foundation for the development of syphilis vaccine.
METHODS: This review systematically summarizes the host's innate and adaptive immune responses to T. pallidum infection as well as the escape mechanisms of T. pallidum.
PURPOSE: To lay the foundation for assessing the pathogenic mechanism and the systematic prevention and treatment of syphilis.
CONCLUSION: The immune escape mechanism of T. pallidum plays an important role in its survival. Exploring the occurrence and development of these mechanisms has laid the foundation for the development of syphilis vaccine.