Veterinary surgery : VS · 2003
Repair of femoral capital physeal fractures in 12 cattle.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
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Ewoldt Jennifer M Ivany, Hull Bruce L, Ayars William H
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To document signalment, clinical signs, and long-term outcome of surgical treatment for femoral capital physeal fractures in cattle.
STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. Animals-Twelve cattle with femoral capital physeal fractures.
METHODS: Cases were identified by a search of radiographic records. Historical, diagnostic, surgical, and outcome data were collected from the medical records. Owners were contacted for follow-up information by telephone.
RESULTS: Fractures were repaired by screws inserted in lag fashion in 4 animals and by use of multiple intramedullary pins in 8 animals. Six of 12 animals required repeat surgery to reposition screws or pins. Nine animals were considered successfully treated at discharge. Six months after surgery, 6 of 11 animals for which follow-up was obtained were still sound. At 12 months, 4 of 4 animals alive were still sound. Animals that bore weight earliest postoperatively were more likely to have a successful outcome. Animals <12 months of age had better outcomes than animals >12 months of age.
CONCLUSIONS: Prognosis for serviceable soundness is good in cattle <12 months of age and fair in animals >12 months of age after surgical repair of femoral capital physeal fracture by stacking intramedullary pins or by screws inserted in lag fashion.
CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Surgical repair of femoral capital physeal fracture is most successful in younger cattle and can result in productive animals.
STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. Animals-Twelve cattle with femoral capital physeal fractures.
METHODS: Cases were identified by a search of radiographic records. Historical, diagnostic, surgical, and outcome data were collected from the medical records. Owners were contacted for follow-up information by telephone.
RESULTS: Fractures were repaired by screws inserted in lag fashion in 4 animals and by use of multiple intramedullary pins in 8 animals. Six of 12 animals required repeat surgery to reposition screws or pins. Nine animals were considered successfully treated at discharge. Six months after surgery, 6 of 11 animals for which follow-up was obtained were still sound. At 12 months, 4 of 4 animals alive were still sound. Animals that bore weight earliest postoperatively were more likely to have a successful outcome. Animals <12 months of age had better outcomes than animals >12 months of age.
CONCLUSIONS: Prognosis for serviceable soundness is good in cattle <12 months of age and fair in animals >12 months of age after surgical repair of femoral capital physeal fracture by stacking intramedullary pins or by screws inserted in lag fashion.
CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Surgical repair of femoral capital physeal fracture is most successful in younger cattle and can result in productive animals.