Follow-up of copper intrauterine device insertion by nurses: a prospective longitudinal study.

OBJECTIVE

to assess the complications, acceptability and causes of discontinuation of women who inserted copper intrauterine devices at a usual risk maternity for one year.

METHODS

a longitudinal-prospective study, lasting 12 months. Eighty-three women who received the device by a doctor or nurse in a maternity hospital between September and October 2017 participated. Data were collected at one, six and 12 months after insertion and underwent descriptive analysis.

RESULTS

most were inserted by nurses and 71 continued with the device. Women chose IUD use because there is no risk of forgetfulness, it is non-hormonal and effective. The 12 who discontinued use reported dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia, irregular bleeding, fall out, and endometrium perforation.

CONCLUSION

the method was continued by most of participants and the complications found are common to the literature. There is a need to expand nursing training to increase the offer to the population.