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International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2024

Association between earthquakes and perinatal outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

СтатьяСистематический обзорМетаанализНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Wada Yoshimitsu, Watanabe Jun, Yamamoto Norio, Kubota Takafumi, Kamijo Kyosuke, Hirano Daishi, Takahashi Hironori, Fujiwara Hiroyuki

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Evidence for the association between earthquakes and adverse perinatal outcomes is limited.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the association between earthquakes and perinatal outcomes including preterm birth and low birth weight.

SEARCH STRATEGY: We searched studies using MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, EMBASE, World Health Organization International Clinical Trials Platform Search Portal, and ClinicalTrials.gov on February 9, 2023.

SELECTION CRITERIA: We included before-and-after studies that evaluated the associations between earthquakes and perinatal outcomes in women living in affected areas.

DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Two independent reviewers extracted data. We calculated the pooled odds ratio (OR) with the random-effects model. We analyzed outcomes in subgroups of Asians and others. We evaluated the certainty of evidence with the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation system.

MAIN RESULTS: We included 2 607 405 women in 13 studies. Earthquakes may not increase preterm birth (nine studies, 1 761 760 participants: OR 1.10, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.98-1.24, low certainty of evidence) or low birth weight (seven studies, 1 753 891 participants: OR 1.10, 95% CI 0.94-1.28, low certainty of evidence). Subgroup analyses showed that earthquakes may be associated with an increase of preterm birth among populations in Asia (OR 1.44, 95% CI 1.07-1.95), but this was not evident in others (OR 0.93, 95% CI 0.83-1.05).

CONCLUSIONS: Perinatal outcomes might not change after earthquakes. Further research on the association between earthquakes and perinatal outcomes, combined with an assessment of the characteristics of the region, is needed.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты