Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P · 2025
Comparative study of the vulnerability profile of young people and adults with reactive HIV tests.
СтатьяСравнительное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Bossonario Pedro Augusto, Andrade Rubia Laine de Paula, Ballestero Jaqueline Garcia de Almeida, Magnabosco Gabriela Tavares, Pavinati Gabriel, Monroe Aline Aparecida
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To identify and compare the vulnerability profile of young people and adults with reactive tests for human immunodeficiency virus in a large Brazilian municipality.
METHOD: Descriptive epidemiological study involving 84 young people and 147 adults who visited one of the municipality's Testing and Counseling Centers between 2018 and 2021 and tested positive for human immunodeficiency virus. Data were collected using a structured self-administered questionnaire. Descriptive data analysis, chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, and standardized and adjusted residual analysis were performed.
RESULTS: There was a statistically significant association between being young and single, having completed high school, being a student, being a man who has sex with men, and not having been tested for human immunodeficiency virus and syphilis at the time of diagnosis, as well as an association between adults who were married/in a stable relationship, had completed higher education, were employed, were heterosexual, and had partners with sexually transmitted infections.
CONCLUSION: Understanding the vulnerability profile of people who test positive for human immunodeficiency virus helps guide public health actions aimed at controlling virus transmission among population groups that require greater attention.
METHOD: Descriptive epidemiological study involving 84 young people and 147 adults who visited one of the municipality's Testing and Counseling Centers between 2018 and 2021 and tested positive for human immunodeficiency virus. Data were collected using a structured self-administered questionnaire. Descriptive data analysis, chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, and standardized and adjusted residual analysis were performed.
RESULTS: There was a statistically significant association between being young and single, having completed high school, being a student, being a man who has sex with men, and not having been tested for human immunodeficiency virus and syphilis at the time of diagnosis, as well as an association between adults who were married/in a stable relationship, had completed higher education, were employed, were heterosexual, and had partners with sexually transmitted infections.
CONCLUSION: Understanding the vulnerability profile of people who test positive for human immunodeficiency virus helps guide public health actions aimed at controlling virus transmission among population groups that require greater attention.