Spine · 1996
Percutaneous transpedicular biopsy of vertebral body lesions.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Jelinek J S, Kransdorf M J, Gray R, Aboulafia A J, Malawer M M
Аннотация
STUDY DESIGN: This prospective study evaluates the use of transpedicular biopsy in obtaining diagnostic tissue from vertebral body lesions.
OBJECTIVE: To report the authors' experience of all (N = 32) percutaneous transpedicular biopsies performed between 1990-1994.
SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Previous articles have discussed the value of open biopsy of the vertebral body using a Craig needle. A large series of closed percutaneous transpedicular biopsies have not been reported.
METHODS: The authors evaluated 32 patients (26 outpatients, six inpatients) who underwent transpedicular biopsy for T1-L4 lesions of the vertebral bodies. None of the tumors had an extraosseous component. Biopsy specimens were obtained from 25 lesions using C-arm fluoroscopy; seven were guided by computed tomography. All biopsies were performed with a 14- to 17-gauge bone biopsy needle.
RESULTS: The needle passed through the pedicle into the site of disease in all patients, as confirmed by C-arm fluoroscopy or computed tomography. There were 22 malignancies; four isolated compression fractures, two at T6, one at T7, one at T8; four cases of infection or inflammation; and one case each of Paget's disease and myelofibrosis. Two patients required a second biopsy because the tissue sample was suspicious for lymphoma but not diagnostic. All 26 outpatients were discharged after a 2-hour observation period. There were no complications.
CONCLUSION: Transpedicular biopsy of deep vertebral body lesions using a bone biopsy needle under computed tomography or fluoroscopy guidance can be performed safely and efficaciously as an outpatient procedure.
OBJECTIVE: To report the authors' experience of all (N = 32) percutaneous transpedicular biopsies performed between 1990-1994.
SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Previous articles have discussed the value of open biopsy of the vertebral body using a Craig needle. A large series of closed percutaneous transpedicular biopsies have not been reported.
METHODS: The authors evaluated 32 patients (26 outpatients, six inpatients) who underwent transpedicular biopsy for T1-L4 lesions of the vertebral bodies. None of the tumors had an extraosseous component. Biopsy specimens were obtained from 25 lesions using C-arm fluoroscopy; seven were guided by computed tomography. All biopsies were performed with a 14- to 17-gauge bone biopsy needle.
RESULTS: The needle passed through the pedicle into the site of disease in all patients, as confirmed by C-arm fluoroscopy or computed tomography. There were 22 malignancies; four isolated compression fractures, two at T6, one at T7, one at T8; four cases of infection or inflammation; and one case each of Paget's disease and myelofibrosis. Two patients required a second biopsy because the tissue sample was suspicious for lymphoma but not diagnostic. All 26 outpatients were discharged after a 2-hour observation period. There were no complications.
CONCLUSION: Transpedicular biopsy of deep vertebral body lesions using a bone biopsy needle under computed tomography or fluoroscopy guidance can be performed safely and efficaciously as an outpatient procedure.