American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation · 2024
Self-reported Dizziness, Postural Stability, and Sensory Integration After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Naturalistic Follow-up Study.
СтатьяНаблюдательное исследованиеПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Chang Pao-Lung, Chen Kai-Yun, Ou Ju-Chi, Chiang Yung-Hsiao, Chen Hung-Chou, Liou Tsan-Hon, Escorpizo Reuben, Lin Li-Fong
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study is to evaluate changes in dizziness, postural stability, and sensory integration after mild traumatic brain injury over a 12-wk period.
METHODS: One hundred adults with mild traumatic brain injury were analyzed. The Dizziness Handicap Inventory questionnaire was used for subjective evaluations. Postural stability and modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction in Balance were used as objective measures at 0, 6, and 12 wks after mild traumatic brain injury.
DESIGN: Observational follow-up study.
RESULTS: Dizziness Handicap Inventory scores decreased significantly over time, indicating improved functional, emotional, physical, and overall aspects. Most indices of postural stability and modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction in Balance decreased significantly over time. The postural stability indices (overall and anteroposterior) and the modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction in Balance indices (eyes open on firm and foam surfaces) differed significantly between weeks 0 and 6, according to post hoc analysis. Furthermore, the modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction in Balance indices of eyes open on firm and foam surfaces and eyes closed on foam surface demonstrated significant differences between weeks 0 and 12.
CONCLUSIONS: Subjective and objective measurements indicated improvements in included adults from 0 wks to 6 and 12 wks after mild traumatic brain injury. However, balance dysfunction and sensory integration issues may persist beyond 12 wks after mild traumatic brain injury. The findings highlight the need for longer follow-up and tailored rehabilitation programs.
METHODS: One hundred adults with mild traumatic brain injury were analyzed. The Dizziness Handicap Inventory questionnaire was used for subjective evaluations. Postural stability and modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction in Balance were used as objective measures at 0, 6, and 12 wks after mild traumatic brain injury.
DESIGN: Observational follow-up study.
RESULTS: Dizziness Handicap Inventory scores decreased significantly over time, indicating improved functional, emotional, physical, and overall aspects. Most indices of postural stability and modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction in Balance decreased significantly over time. The postural stability indices (overall and anteroposterior) and the modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction in Balance indices (eyes open on firm and foam surfaces) differed significantly between weeks 0 and 6, according to post hoc analysis. Furthermore, the modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction in Balance indices of eyes open on firm and foam surfaces and eyes closed on foam surface demonstrated significant differences between weeks 0 and 12.
CONCLUSIONS: Subjective and objective measurements indicated improvements in included adults from 0 wks to 6 and 12 wks after mild traumatic brain injury. However, balance dysfunction and sensory integration issues may persist beyond 12 wks after mild traumatic brain injury. The findings highlight the need for longer follow-up and tailored rehabilitation programs.