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Microvascular research · 2026

Fucoidan preserves endothelial glycocalyx and reduces microvascular obstruction after myocardial ischemia-reperfusion.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Fernandes Pedro Lucas Moreira, de Castro Silva Patrícia Alves, Miranda Carlos Henrique

Аннотация

INTRODUCTION: Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury induces microvascular obstruction (MVO). The endothelial glycocalyx (eGC) is crucial for maintaining microvascular homeostasis. Fucoidan (FCD), a heparan sulfate mimetic, may protect the eGC. This study investigated whether FCD preserves the eGC and attenuates MVO following myocardial I/R.

METHODS: Isolated rat hearts were perfused using a Langendorff apparatus and allocated to four groups: Sham (S), perfused with Krebs-Henseleit (KH) solution for 80 min; Sham + FCD (S + F), with FCD added during the final 40 min; I/R, consisting of 10 min perfusion, 30 min global no-flow ischemia, and 40 min reperfusion; and I/R + FCD (I/R + F), treated as I/R with FCD administered throughout reperfusion.

RESULTS: FCD administration during reperfusion significantly reduced MVO compared with I/R alone. Transmission electron microscopy revealed preservation of the eGC in the I/R + F group. Pericapillary edema was significantly decreased with FCD treatment. Additionally, nitrite levels were significantly higher in the I/R + F group during both early and late reperfusion.

CONCLUSION: FCD attenuates MVO after myocardial I/R injury by preserving the eGC, reducing pericapillary edema, and restoring nitric oxide bioavailability.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты