Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2020
Plotting Kaplan-Meier Curves for Survival and Time to HIV Positivity among High-risk Women: A Cohort Study.
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Verma Mamtarani, Kosambiya J K
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Targeted intervention (TI) project aimed to interrupt HIV transmission among highly vulnerable population and their clients.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To compare survival among HIV-positive versus survival among HIV-negative women.
SUBJECTS AND METHODS STUDY DESIGN: Prospective cohort with retrospective comparison.
STUDY SETTING: Two drop in center clinics.
STUDY TOOL AND PROCESS OF DATA COLLECTION: Data were collected for 5 years from 2009 to 2014. Pretested semi-structured questionnaire was used for data collection.
RESULTS: The mean age of high-risk women was 32.48 ± 4.67 years. The mean survival among HIV-negative women was 110.62 ± 0.6 months and mean survival among HIV-positive women was 91.09 ± 7.67 months. The mean interval to death among women with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) was 113.50 ± 1.30, whereas the mean interval to death among women with no STDs was 105.65 ± 0.76. P = 0.00 by log-rank test.
CONCLUSION: Status of high-risk women according to HIV, STDs, typology, category and partner wise were found to have a significant difference in survival experience, whereas PRR positivity for syphilis, literacy, alcohol intake do not have a significant difference.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To compare survival among HIV-positive versus survival among HIV-negative women.
SUBJECTS AND METHODS STUDY DESIGN: Prospective cohort with retrospective comparison.
STUDY SETTING: Two drop in center clinics.
STUDY TOOL AND PROCESS OF DATA COLLECTION: Data were collected for 5 years from 2009 to 2014. Pretested semi-structured questionnaire was used for data collection.
RESULTS: The mean age of high-risk women was 32.48 ± 4.67 years. The mean survival among HIV-negative women was 110.62 ± 0.6 months and mean survival among HIV-positive women was 91.09 ± 7.67 months. The mean interval to death among women with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) was 113.50 ± 1.30, whereas the mean interval to death among women with no STDs was 105.65 ± 0.76. P = 0.00 by log-rank test.
CONCLUSION: Status of high-risk women according to HIV, STDs, typology, category and partner wise were found to have a significant difference in survival experience, whereas PRR positivity for syphilis, literacy, alcohol intake do not have a significant difference.