Fertility and sterility · 2007
Role of hysteroscopy in evaluating chronic pelvic pain.
СтатьяОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Di Spiezio Sardo Attilio, Guida Maurizio, Bettocchi Stefano, Nappi Luigi, Sorrentino Filomena, Bifulco Giuseppe, Nappi Carmine
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To provide a survey of various gynecological conditions causing chronic pelvic pain (CPP) that might be diagnosed by hysteroscopy.
DESIGN: Review article.
SETTING: Departments of obstetrics and gynecology and pathophysiology of human reproduction at a university in Italy.
PATIENT(S): Women affected by CPP.
INTERVENTION(S): Hysteroscopy.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Effectiveness in diagnosing intrauterine pathologies that cause CPP.
RESULT(S): Hysteroscopy is highly effective in diagnosing various gynecological causes of CPP, including adenomyosis, chronic endometritis, Müllerian anomalies, retained fetal bones, endocervical ossification, and intrauterine abnormalities. Furthermore, hysteroscopy may play a primary role in the resolution of some of these conditions.
CONCLUSION(S): Because it can be executed safely in an office setting without anesthesia, hysteroscopy may be indicated, together with the other noninvasive procedures such as transvaginal ultrasonography, as a first-level investigation in women who are affected by CPP.
DESIGN: Review article.
SETTING: Departments of obstetrics and gynecology and pathophysiology of human reproduction at a university in Italy.
PATIENT(S): Women affected by CPP.
INTERVENTION(S): Hysteroscopy.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Effectiveness in diagnosing intrauterine pathologies that cause CPP.
RESULT(S): Hysteroscopy is highly effective in diagnosing various gynecological causes of CPP, including adenomyosis, chronic endometritis, Müllerian anomalies, retained fetal bones, endocervical ossification, and intrauterine abnormalities. Furthermore, hysteroscopy may play a primary role in the resolution of some of these conditions.
CONCLUSION(S): Because it can be executed safely in an office setting without anesthesia, hysteroscopy may be indicated, together with the other noninvasive procedures such as transvaginal ultrasonography, as a first-level investigation in women who are affected by CPP.