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La Revue de medecine interne · 2004

[Splenomegaly in sarcoidosis: clinical features and outcome. Analysis of 17 cases].

Клинический случайАннотация на английскомСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Madaule S, Lauque D, Sailler L, Arlet P, Carles P

Аннотация

PURPOSE: To describe the clinical features, biological datas and outcome of patients with systemic sarcoidosis and splenomegaly.

METHODS: A retrospective analysis of 17 patients presenting splenomegaly and sarcoidosis with histological proof.

RESULTS: Splenomegaly was clinically perceptible in 13 patients, with a spleen size that extended 4 cm or more below the costal margin in 11 patients. It was painful in five cases. The more frequent clinical features are constitutional symptom (fever in 9 cases) and hepatomegaly (N =7). Chest X-ray showed bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy in nine patients and no abnormality in five cases. Serum angiotensin converting enzyme levels were elevated in 81% of cases. Thrombopenia (N =5) and hypersplenism (N =5) were also observed. Corticosteroid were given to 88% with a good clinical and biological response including a decrease in the spleen volume. Corticotherapy and splenectomy (performed in two patients to rule out lymphoma) didn't change outcome of disease. Sarcoidosis is often chronical (82%) and extensive.

CONCLUSION: Splenomegaly may be present in sarcoidosis. Management is not standardized. Corticosteroid is indicated for symptomatic or massive splenomegaly. Splenomegaly is frequently in chronic and extensive sarcoidosis.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты