MedElevator
Войти в исследования The International journal of prosthodontics · 2026
The Role of Biologic Sex in Temporomandibular Disorder Subtypes: A Cross-Sectional Study in A Southern Brazilian Population.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Roithmann Camila Caspary, Hoffmann Bueno Caroline, Progiante Patrícia Saram, Pattussi Marcos Pascoal, Grossi Patrícia Krieger, Grossi Márcio Lima
Аннотация
PURPOSE: To assess the prevalence and role of biologic sex as a risk indicator for the development of temporomandibular disorder (TMD) subtypes.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This population-based crosssectional study randomly sampled subjects attending the public health system in the city of Maringá, Brazil. The Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) Axis I was used to classify TMD subtypes, and RDC/TMD Axis II was used to assess Graded Chronic Pain Scale (GCPS), depression, somatization with or without pain, sociodemographic data, oral and general health, and pain history. Sleep quality was assessed by the Sleep Assessment Questionnaire (SAQ).
RESULTS: TMDs in the selected sample (n = 1,643, 65.85% women) were significantly more prevalent in women compared to men: (a) GCPS moderately/ severely limiting (6.3% vs 2.9%), (b) muscle diagnoses (34.0% vs 20.7%), and (c) disc displacements (9.0 vs 5.2). Psychologic-related disorders were also significantly more prevalent in women: (a) depression (53.0% vs 33.5%), (b) somatization without pain (48.5% vs 32.8%), and (c) somatization with pain (55.5% vs 34.4%), but not significant for sleep quality (56.0% vs 58.6%). TMD pain was predominantly chronic, recurrent, and significantly higher in women than in men (78.2% vs 67.6%, P < .01). Female sex significantly increased the risk (adjusted odds ratio) of developing TMD by 70% for moderately and severely limiting GCPS, 50% for developing TMD muscle diagnoses, and 70% for disc displacements, even after controlling for psychologicand sociodemographic-related variables.
CONCLUSIONS: Sex does play a role in the development of TMD subtypes (muscle diagnoses and disc displacements) and chronicity.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This population-based crosssectional study randomly sampled subjects attending the public health system in the city of Maringá, Brazil. The Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) Axis I was used to classify TMD subtypes, and RDC/TMD Axis II was used to assess Graded Chronic Pain Scale (GCPS), depression, somatization with or without pain, sociodemographic data, oral and general health, and pain history. Sleep quality was assessed by the Sleep Assessment Questionnaire (SAQ).
RESULTS: TMDs in the selected sample (n = 1,643, 65.85% women) were significantly more prevalent in women compared to men: (a) GCPS moderately/ severely limiting (6.3% vs 2.9%), (b) muscle diagnoses (34.0% vs 20.7%), and (c) disc displacements (9.0 vs 5.2). Psychologic-related disorders were also significantly more prevalent in women: (a) depression (53.0% vs 33.5%), (b) somatization without pain (48.5% vs 32.8%), and (c) somatization with pain (55.5% vs 34.4%), but not significant for sleep quality (56.0% vs 58.6%). TMD pain was predominantly chronic, recurrent, and significantly higher in women than in men (78.2% vs 67.6%, P < .01). Female sex significantly increased the risk (adjusted odds ratio) of developing TMD by 70% for moderately and severely limiting GCPS, 50% for developing TMD muscle diagnoses, and 70% for disc displacements, even after controlling for psychologicand sociodemographic-related variables.
CONCLUSIONS: Sex does play a role in the development of TMD subtypes (muscle diagnoses and disc displacements) and chronicity.