Revista medico-chirurgicala a Societatii de Medici si Naturalisti din Iasi · 2011
[Clinico-epidemiological features and antimicrobial resistance pattern in gonococcal infection].
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Bădescu Aida Corina, Duca Elena, Brănişteanu Daciana Elena, Dobre C, Solovăstru Laura Gheucă, Stătescu Laura, Stoleru Gabriela, Vasîlca A, Vâţă D, Petrescu Zenaida
Аннотация
AIM: To analyze clinical and epidemiological features in patients with gonococcal infection attended Dermato-Venerology Clinic in Iasi and regional dermato-venerology offices and to evaluate gonococcal antimicrobial resistance pattern.
METHODS: The study was carried out on 129 patients clinically diagnosed and bacteriologically confirmed with gonococcal infection who were subsequently submitted to a questionnaire. We studied their demographic characteristics (sex, age, nationality, marital status), clinical features (site of infection, symptoms, concurrent STI, previous history of gonorrhoea) and behavioral aspects (education, number and type of sexual partners, safe sexual practices).
RESULTS: We found in our patients a strong association of gonorrhoea with young male individual, poor educational level and with clinical symptoms of urethritis. The level of antimicrobial resistance is higher than in other European countries.
CONCLUSIONS: The poor health-seeking behavior, symptoms not specific enough, resistance pattern, lack of accessible and sensitive diagnostic methods lead to undiagnosed and probably mistreated gonorrhoea.
METHODS: The study was carried out on 129 patients clinically diagnosed and bacteriologically confirmed with gonococcal infection who were subsequently submitted to a questionnaire. We studied their demographic characteristics (sex, age, nationality, marital status), clinical features (site of infection, symptoms, concurrent STI, previous history of gonorrhoea) and behavioral aspects (education, number and type of sexual partners, safe sexual practices).
RESULTS: We found in our patients a strong association of gonorrhoea with young male individual, poor educational level and with clinical symptoms of urethritis. The level of antimicrobial resistance is higher than in other European countries.
CONCLUSIONS: The poor health-seeking behavior, symptoms not specific enough, resistance pattern, lack of accessible and sensitive diagnostic methods lead to undiagnosed and probably mistreated gonorrhoea.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdolescentAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleGonorrheaHospitals, UniversityHumansIncidenceMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedNeisseria gonorrhoeaeRisk FactorsRomaniaRural PopulationSex DistributionSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersSyphilisTreatment OutcomeUrban PopulationUrethritis