Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.) · 2017
Fibroblast growth factor 23 and soluble Klotho in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.
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Akiyama Kenichi, Mochizuki Toshio, Kataoka Hiroshi, Tsuchiya Ken, Nitta Kosaku
Аннотация
AIM: This study aimed to examine the roles of fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) and soluble Klotho in phosphate metabolism in autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) patients.
METHODS: We measured these two factors and phosphate metabolism parameters in 80 patients with ADPKD and 53 patients with non-diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD).
RESULTS: The mean serum FGF23 level in the ADPKD group was significantly (twofold) higher than in the non-diabetic CKD patients, but the mean soluble Klotho level in the ADPKD group was significantly lower in the non-diabetic CKD group. The mean serum phosphate levels of the two groups were similar. The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was approximately 45 mL/min per 1.73 m2 in both groups, and their serum vitamin D metabolite levels were in the normal range.
CONCLUSION: The serum FGF23 levels were significantly higher and soluble Klotho levels significantly lower in the ADPKD group than in the non-diabetic CKD group matched for eGFR, and these findings may be associated with resistance of renal phosphate excretion.
METHODS: We measured these two factors and phosphate metabolism parameters in 80 patients with ADPKD and 53 patients with non-diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD).
RESULTS: The mean serum FGF23 level in the ADPKD group was significantly (twofold) higher than in the non-diabetic CKD patients, but the mean soluble Klotho level in the ADPKD group was significantly lower in the non-diabetic CKD group. The mean serum phosphate levels of the two groups were similar. The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was approximately 45 mL/min per 1.73 m2 in both groups, and their serum vitamin D metabolite levels were in the normal range.
CONCLUSION: The serum FGF23 levels were significantly higher and soluble Klotho levels significantly lower in the ADPKD group than in the non-diabetic CKD group matched for eGFR, and these findings may be associated with resistance of renal phosphate excretion.