The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research · 2022
Probiotics including Clostridium butyricum, Enterococcus faecium, and Bacillus subtilis may prevent recurrent spontaneous preterm delivery.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Arai Eri N, Yoneda Satoshi, Yoneda Noriko, Ito Mika, Tsuda Sayaka, Shiozaki Arihiro, Nohira Tomoyoshi, Hyodo Hironobu, Kumazawa Kazumasa, Suzuki Tomo, Nagasaki Sumito, Makino Shintaro, Saito Shigeru
Аннотация
AIM: A large cohort study of Japanese women reported that the rate of recurrent spontaneous preterm delivery (sPTD) in the next pregnancy was 22.3%; therefore, it is important to prevent recurrent sPTD. The present study investigated the rate of recurrent sPTD in pregnant women treated with probiotics.
METHODS: This was a retrospective study. Fifty-one pregnant women with a history of sPTD and who had been taking probiotics before 14 weeks of gestation were selected. The rate of sPTD in the next pregnancy among 255 pregnant women with a history of sPTD who had not taken probiotics was compared with that in the probiotics group.
RESULTS: The rate of recurrent sPTD was 9.8% (5/51), which was lower than previously reported values. Furthermore, the rate of recurrent sPTD was significantly lower in the probiotics group (9.8%) than in the nonprobiotics group (31.0% [79/255]; p = 0.002).
CONCLUSIONS: Probiotics may reduce the rate of recurrent sPTD.
METHODS: This was a retrospective study. Fifty-one pregnant women with a history of sPTD and who had been taking probiotics before 14 weeks of gestation were selected. The rate of sPTD in the next pregnancy among 255 pregnant women with a history of sPTD who had not taken probiotics was compared with that in the probiotics group.
RESULTS: The rate of recurrent sPTD was 9.8% (5/51), which was lower than previously reported values. Furthermore, the rate of recurrent sPTD was significantly lower in the probiotics group (9.8%) than in the nonprobiotics group (31.0% [79/255]; p = 0.002).
CONCLUSIONS: Probiotics may reduce the rate of recurrent sPTD.