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Brain injury · 2024

Pre-injury psychiatric history, subacute symptoms and personality traits predict social reintegration at 3-month post-mild traumatic brain injury.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Gagnon Catherine, Trépanier Laurence, Denault Stéphany, Laguë-Beauvais Maude, Saluja Rajeet, Massad Jennifer, Abouassaly Michel, de Guise Elaine

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: The purpose of the study was to identify whether the presence of a pre-injury psychiatric history, subacute post-concussive symptoms (PCS) and personality traits were predictive of less favorable social reintegration for 3 months following a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).

METHOD: A total of 76 patients with mTBI were included, and the presence of a pre-injury psychiatric history was identified from the medical chart. One-month post-accident, these patients completed the Millon Multiaxial Clinical Inventory, 3rd Edition assessing personality traits and the Rivermead Post-Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire to measure subacute PCS. Social reintegration was measured using the Mayo-Portland Adaptability Inventory, 4th Edition at 3-month post-accident.

RESULTS: The presence of pre-injury psychiatric history, high levels of subacute PCS and Cluster B personality traits such as histrionic and borderline features were significant predictors of social reintegration quality at 3-month post injury.

CONCLUSION: This study provides new insights on cluster B personality traits and its influence on recovery and social reintegration at 3-month post mTBI.

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