Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2024
Novel single-entry point injection technique for masseter hypertrophy treatment using botulinum neurotoxin based on patient-reported comfort.
СтатьяСравнительное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Wan Jovian, Kim Jong-Seo, Park Youngjin, Park Soo Yeon, Koppert Erik, Kim Hee-Jin, Yi Kyu-Ho
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) injections are widely used for the treatment of masseter muscle hypertrophy in Southeast Asia. However, there remains a lack of consensus regarding the optimal injection technique. This study aimed to compare the efficacy and patient discomfort associated with single-entry point injections versus multiple three-point injections for masseter muscle hypertrophy treatment with BoNT.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sixteen participants, comprising both male and female Korean adults aged 22-63, were enrolled in the study. On the left side of the face, single-entry point injections were administered, followed by multidirectional injections, while on the right side, three-point injections were given. Pain intensity during the procedure was assessed using visual analogue scale scores.
RESULT: Our results revealed that participants experienced lower levels of pain with single-entry point injections compared to three-point injections (average visual analogue scores of 3.31 and 5.19, respectively).
CONCLUSION: These findings highlight the potential benefits of single-entry point injections in reducing patient discomfort during masseter muscle hypertrophy treatment with BoNT. We advocate for further research to validate these findings and encourage practitioners to consider single-entry point injections as a viable option for enhancing treatment outcomes in their clinical practice.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sixteen participants, comprising both male and female Korean adults aged 22-63, were enrolled in the study. On the left side of the face, single-entry point injections were administered, followed by multidirectional injections, while on the right side, three-point injections were given. Pain intensity during the procedure was assessed using visual analogue scale scores.
RESULT: Our results revealed that participants experienced lower levels of pain with single-entry point injections compared to three-point injections (average visual analogue scores of 3.31 and 5.19, respectively).
CONCLUSION: These findings highlight the potential benefits of single-entry point injections in reducing patient discomfort during masseter muscle hypertrophy treatment with BoNT. We advocate for further research to validate these findings and encourage practitioners to consider single-entry point injections as a viable option for enhancing treatment outcomes in their clinical practice.