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Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2007

Long-term follow-up of endoscopic therapy of anal canal condylomata acuminata with podophyllotoxin.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Tzathas C, Stavrianeas N G, Triantafyllou K, Triantafyllou G, Ladas S D

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Condylomata acuminata of the anal canal, a common sexually transmitted disease, are difficult-to-treat lesions with a high recurrence rate after initial successful treatment.

OBJECTIVE: Our aim was to evaluate by anoscopy the efficacy of podophyllotoxin 0.5% solution topically applied for the treatment of anal warts.

METHODS: We prospectively studied consecutive patients with condylomata acuminata of the anal canal that spared the rectum. They were treated with 0.5% podophyllotoxin solution topically applied on the warts, by anoscopy. Podophyllotoxin solution was administered on days 1, 2 and 3 every week (a treatment cycle) for a maximum of 4 weeks. Patients whose warts were not completely eradicated were classified as failures. Follow-up anoscopy was performed monthly for the first 6 months and every 6 months thereafter. Those who relapsed during the follow-up period were retreated.

RESULTS: Twenty-two immunocompetent patients entered the study. The primary clearance rate was 22.7, 54.5, 68.1 and 86.3% after 1, 2, 3 and 4 treatment cycles, respectively. During the follow-up period (46, 12-60 months), seven patients (36.8%) relapsed. Four of them were successfully retreated. Thus, a complete cure was achieved in 16 out of 22 patients (72.7%). Adverse side-effects were mild. They included proctalgia in six (27.2%), bleeding in four (17.2%), and both proctalgia and bleeding in two (9%) patients.

CONCLUSIONS: Endoscopic topical application of 0.5% podophyllotoxin solution is an effective and well-tolerated method for the treatment of condylomata acuminata of the anal canal.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты