Applied nursing research : ANR · 2015
Ineffective airway clearance in adult patients after thoracic and upper abdominal surgery.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Pascoal Lívia Maia, de Carvalho Jéssica Pereira Alves, de Sousa Vanessa Emille Carvalho, Santos Francisco Dimitre Rodrigo Pereira, Lima Neto Pedro Martins, Nunes Simony Fabíola Lopes, Lopes Marcos Venícios de Oliveira
Аннотация
AIM: The aim of this study is to analyze the accuracy of the defining characteristics of ineffective airway clearance (IAC) in patients after thoracic and upper abdominal surgery.
BACKGROUND: Although numerous studies have described the most prevalent respiratory NANDA-I diagnoses, only few investigates the precision of nursing assessments.
METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 192 patients in a surgical clinic. Accuracy measures were obtained by the latent class analysis method.
RESULTS: IAC was present in 46.73% of the sample. The defining characteristics with better predictive capacity were changes in respiratory rate and changes in respiratory rhythm. However, other defining characteristics also had high specificity, such as restlessness, cyanosis, excessive sputum, wide-eyed, orthopnea, adventitious breathing sounds, ineffective cough, and difficulty vocalizing.
CONCLUSION: Results can contribute to the improvement of nursing assessments by providing information about the key clinical indicators of IAC.
BACKGROUND: Although numerous studies have described the most prevalent respiratory NANDA-I diagnoses, only few investigates the precision of nursing assessments.
METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 192 patients in a surgical clinic. Accuracy measures were obtained by the latent class analysis method.
RESULTS: IAC was present in 46.73% of the sample. The defining characteristics with better predictive capacity were changes in respiratory rate and changes in respiratory rhythm. However, other defining characteristics also had high specificity, such as restlessness, cyanosis, excessive sputum, wide-eyed, orthopnea, adventitious breathing sounds, ineffective cough, and difficulty vocalizing.
CONCLUSION: Results can contribute to the improvement of nursing assessments by providing information about the key clinical indicators of IAC.