Self-care symptom management strategies for auditory hallucinations among inpatients with schizophrenia at a Veterans' Hospital in Taiwan.

The purpose of this study was to explore self-care management strategies for auditory hallucinations (AHs) among inpatients with schizophrenia. Self-report and semistructured questionnaires were used to identify 36 self-management strategies of 200 inpatients with schizophrenia living at a veterans' hospital in Taiwan. The most commonly used management category was behavioral change and the most commonly used strategy was ignoring the AHs. The most common resource for strategies was self-learning. These results can help broaden health care providers' understanding about self-care management strategies for coping with AHs among inpatients with schizophrenia. Developing a manual containing selected self-care strategies and incorporating those strategies into cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy could be useful and beneficial to patients experiencing AHs.