The Journal of urology · 2006
Nocturia: "do the math".
СтатьяОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Weiss Jeffrey P
Аннотация
PURPOSE: We reviewed the definition and etiologies of nocturia, offering the current diagnostic procedures and standards of care.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We reviewed recent published literature regarding nocturia, along with current paradigms for diagnosis and management.
RESULTS: Nocturia is common as a limited occurrence but troublesome if the patient regularly experiences more than 2 episodes during sleep hours. The 4 principle etiologies associated with nocturia (nocturnal polyuria, decreased nocturnal bladder capacity, mixed polyuria, and global polyuria) may be easily differentiated through mathematical analysis of a 24-hour bladder diary.
CONCLUSIONS: Nocturia is highly treatable in many patients. Identification of the precise type and its cause enable clinicians to minimize the inconvenience and sleep deprivation associated with nocturia.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We reviewed recent published literature regarding nocturia, along with current paradigms for diagnosis and management.
RESULTS: Nocturia is common as a limited occurrence but troublesome if the patient regularly experiences more than 2 episodes during sleep hours. The 4 principle etiologies associated with nocturia (nocturnal polyuria, decreased nocturnal bladder capacity, mixed polyuria, and global polyuria) may be easily differentiated through mathematical analysis of a 24-hour bladder diary.
CONCLUSIONS: Nocturia is highly treatable in many patients. Identification of the precise type and its cause enable clinicians to minimize the inconvenience and sleep deprivation associated with nocturia.