La Tunisie medicale · 2018
Extremely preterm infants in Tunisia: Where are we now?
СтатьяМногоцентровое исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Chioukh Fatma Zohra, Ben Ameur Karim, Kasdallah Nédia, Blibech Sonia, Ben Hamida Emira, Ayadi Imen, Ben Hamouda Héchmi, Soua Habib, Charfi Manel, Hamida Nédia, Monastiri Kamel, Douagi Mohamed, Marrakchi Zahra, Gargouri Abdellatif
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Extremely preterm infants are newborns born before 28 weeks of gestation. Survival of these immature newborns depends on resuscitation and the quality of care during hospitalization.
OBJECTIVE: To determine survival and neurologic outcomes at2 years after extremely preterm birth.
METHODS: It is a retrospective multicentric study in 5 neonatal intensive care units (NICU) in 2012-2013.All live births less than 28 weeks gestation were included.
RESULTS: A total of 109 births were recorded. Prenatal corticosteroids were given in 47% of cases. Mean weight was 989g and mean age was 26 weeks gestation. Ninety percent of patients had respiratory distress syndrome and 67% of them needed respiratory support. Surfactant was given to 29% of newborns. The mortality rate atdischarge was 76%.The first cause of mortality was nosocomial infections. At thecorrected age of 2 years, 27% of survivors had abnormal neurologic outcome.
CONCLUSION: In our study, survival and neurologic outcomes ofextremely preterm infants were poor.In this high-risk population, improving perinatal care remains a challenge to improve long-term outcome in Tunisia.
OBJECTIVE: To determine survival and neurologic outcomes at2 years after extremely preterm birth.
METHODS: It is a retrospective multicentric study in 5 neonatal intensive care units (NICU) in 2012-2013.All live births less than 28 weeks gestation were included.
RESULTS: A total of 109 births were recorded. Prenatal corticosteroids were given in 47% of cases. Mean weight was 989g and mean age was 26 weeks gestation. Ninety percent of patients had respiratory distress syndrome and 67% of them needed respiratory support. Surfactant was given to 29% of newborns. The mortality rate atdischarge was 76%.The first cause of mortality was nosocomial infections. At thecorrected age of 2 years, 27% of survivors had abnormal neurologic outcome.
CONCLUSION: In our study, survival and neurologic outcomes ofextremely preterm infants were poor.In this high-risk population, improving perinatal care remains a challenge to improve long-term outcome in Tunisia.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
Developmental DisabilitiesFemaleGestational AgeHospital MortalityHumansInfantInfant MortalityInfant, Extremely PrematureInfant, NewbornInfant, Premature, DiseasesIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMaleMorbidityNeurodevelopmental DisordersPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePremature BirthRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTunisia