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Injury · 2026

Sex-based case fatality rate of violence-related injuries among 522,939 patients: Retrospective analysis.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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El-Menyar Ayman, Mekkodathil Ahammed, Rizoli Sandro, Galwnkar Sagar, Cameron Peter, Hassan Ibrahim Fawzy, Al-Thani Hassan

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Violence-related injuries (VRIs) remain a major contributor to trauma-related mortality worldwide. We evaluated the case fatality rates (CFRs) of VRIs stratified by sex. We hypothesized that sex differences affect the CRF following VRIs.

METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted using data from the American College of Surgeons Trauma Quality Programs and ICD-10 for VRIs.

RESULTS: Among 522,939 VRIs patients, males accounted for 82.8% with higher mortality than females (7.5% vs. 5.6%). Males had higher CFRs than females among firearm-related injuries (16.3% vs. 15.2%), and Self-inflicted harm (SIH) (21.9% vs. 12.1%). In Interpersonal violence, CFRs among White females and Black males were 19.7% and 15.8%, respectively. For SIH, firearm lethality was higher among older White males ≥ 65 years (64.3%) and young Black males aged 36-45 (57.8%). Firearm injury (OR 18.49) and male sex (OR 1.21) were independent predictors for mortality.

CONCLUSION: Sex-based disparities in VRIs in the United States are evident, notably in firearm injuries and SIH, underscoring the need for targeted injury prevention.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты