The Journal of small animal practice · 2019
Genicular artery axial pattern flap for reconstruction of skin defects in 22 dogs.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Emmerson T, de la Puerta B, Polton G
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To report the use of the genicular artery axial pattern flap and the frequency and severity of complications in a consecutive series of clinical cases.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Medical records from one referral centre were retrospectively reviewed for cases requiring reconstruction using a genicular axial pattern flap between January 2012 and February 2018.
RESULTS: Twenty-two dogs were included. Skin defects ranging from 12.6 to 81 cm2 (mean 32 cm2 ) on the lateral and cranial crus were successfully closed using the genicular artery axial pattern flap. Average flap survival was 99.1% with two dogs developing distal flap necrosis. Minor complications occurred in eight dogs (36%) including minor wound dehiscence, seroma formation and infection. Major complications requiring further surgery occurred in three dogs (13.6%).
CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The genicular artery axial pattern flap is useful in the reconstruction of small- to medium-sized skin defects of the lateral and cranial crus. The flap may be more robust and offer better viability than reported previously in experimental studies.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Medical records from one referral centre were retrospectively reviewed for cases requiring reconstruction using a genicular axial pattern flap between January 2012 and February 2018.
RESULTS: Twenty-two dogs were included. Skin defects ranging from 12.6 to 81 cm2 (mean 32 cm2 ) on the lateral and cranial crus were successfully closed using the genicular artery axial pattern flap. Average flap survival was 99.1% with two dogs developing distal flap necrosis. Minor complications occurred in eight dogs (36%) including minor wound dehiscence, seroma formation and infection. Major complications requiring further surgery occurred in three dogs (13.6%).
CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The genicular artery axial pattern flap is useful in the reconstruction of small- to medium-sized skin defects of the lateral and cranial crus. The flap may be more robust and offer better viability than reported previously in experimental studies.