Public health · 2017
An assessment of the association between asset ownership and intimate partner violence in Pakistan.
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Murshid N S
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: This study assessed the association between women's reports of asset ownership (home and land) and experience of three types of intimate partner violence (IPV): physical violence, emotional violence, and husbands' controlling behaviors.
STUDY DESIGN: Population-based secondary analysis.
METHOD: This cross-sectional study used data from a sub-sample of 658 women from the nationally representative Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2012-13. Logistic regression analyses were used to estimate the association between asset ownership and IPV.
RESULTS: Results from logistic regressions indicated that when women owned assets their husbands were 2.3 times more likely to use controlling tactics (P < 0.001) which was mitigated only when women had a say in household decisions. Physical or emotional violence, however, was not significantly associated with women's asset ownership.
CONCLUSION: The study findings highlight the importance of culture and context in policy implementation.
STUDY DESIGN: Population-based secondary analysis.
METHOD: This cross-sectional study used data from a sub-sample of 658 women from the nationally representative Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2012-13. Logistic regression analyses were used to estimate the association between asset ownership and IPV.
RESULTS: Results from logistic regressions indicated that when women owned assets their husbands were 2.3 times more likely to use controlling tactics (P < 0.001) which was mitigated only when women had a say in household decisions. Physical or emotional violence, however, was not significantly associated with women's asset ownership.
CONCLUSION: The study findings highlight the importance of culture and context in policy implementation.