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British journal of cancer · 2025

Breast cancer cell-derived adrenomedullin confers cancer-associated adipose remodeling through the cAMP/Creb1/Zeb1 axis.

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Chen Xiao, Cao Lixia, Feng Mengdan, Shuai Qiuying, Guo Min, Li Zhaoxian, Qi Chunchun, Shi Jie, Liu Yuxin, Zuo Siyu, Yu Tianwen, Hu Huayu, Wang Yanjing, Xue Yao, Sun Peiqing, Shi Yi, Wang Hang, Liu Lei, Yang Shuang

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Breast cancer cells that break through the basement membrane interact directly with neighboring adipocytes. Therefore, adipocytes adjacent to the invasive front of tumour undergo lipolysis and transform into cancer-associated adipocytes (CAAs), which is vital for the malignant progression of breast cancer. However, tumor-derived factors that trigger this process are still to be determined.

METHODS: Transcriptome sequencing was used to identify the downstream transcription factor of adrenomedullin (AM). Tet-On system was used to construct the 3T3-L1 cell line with inducible overexpression of Zeb1. Adipocyte-specific knock-in Zeb1 transgenic mice (Zeb1adiTG) were used to construct an allograft tumor model.

RESULTS: Breast cancer cell-derived AM downregulated the transcriptional expression of Zeb1 by triggering the cAMP/PKA/Creb1 pathway, thereby exerting lipolytic effects in CAAs. On the contrary, adipose tissue-specific upregulation of Zeb1 significantly attenuated AM-induced lipolytic phenotypes. Of note, we used the Zeb1adiTG mice to construct allograft tumor models. The results confirmed that breast cancer cell-derived AM conferred tumorigenicity in vivo, which effect was predominantly dependent on the aberrant expression of adipocyte-specific Zeb1.

CONCLUSIONS: These findings collectively suggested that breast cancer cell-derived AM promotes lipid metabolic reprogramming through a Zeb1-dependent manner in CAAs, which displays significant clinical implications and may provide promising therapeutic approaches for targeting the breast cancer-associated adipose microenvironment.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты