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Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2000

Nitric oxide inhibits leucocyte migration in carrageenin-induced rat pleurisy.

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Ialenti A, Ianaro A, Maffia P, Sautebin L, Di Rosa M

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE AND DESIGN: The role of nitric oxide (NO) on leucocyte migration has been investigated in rat carrageenin-induced pleurisy.

MATERIAL: Male Wistar rats.

TREATMENT: L-arginine, NOC-18 and aminoguanidine were administered subcutaneously 1 h prior to carrageenin injection.

METHODS: Leucocyte accumulation into the pleural cavity was measured 4 h after carrageenin challenge. Statistical significance was calculated by Bonferroni test.

RESULTS: L-arginine (10 mg/kg) or the NO donor NOC-18 (10 mg/kg), significantly inhibited leucocyte infiltration by 31% and 20% respectively (P<0.01). On the contrary, when these compounds were given at high doses (L-arginine 300 mg/kg; NOC-18 30 mg/kg), leucocyte accumulation was increased by 22% and 33% respectively (P<0.01). Aminoguanidine, a relatively selective inhibitor of the inducible NO synthase, depending on the dose, showed a biphasic effect on cell migration. Thus, at low doses (30 and 100 mg/kg), aminoguanidine increased (by 40% and 74% respectively, P< 0.01) leucocyte infiltration which was inhibited by 41% (P < 0.01) when the drug was given at high dose (300 mg/kg).

CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that in rat carrageenin-induced pleurisy NO primarily inhibits leucocyte migration.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты