Assistive devices in the rehabilitation on patients with electrical burns--three case reports.

Limb amputation is a devastating sequela in patients with high-voltage electrical injuries, which may result in permanent disability. It is vital for rehabilitation professionals to assist patients with amputations to maximize their residual function. This can be done using a myriad of therapeutic adaptation methods such as orthotics, prosthetics, and assistive devices so that an optimal performance in daily activities can be achieved. This article describes how 3 patients, after electrical trauma with various levels of amputation, benefited from customized assistive devices, which are simple but effective. Patients' functioning in self-care, home, and work activities was improved. This, in turn, led to an enhanced quality of life. In addition, guidelines for fabrication of assistive devices are formulated.