Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine · 2012
Effectiveness of body wipes as an adjunct to reducing skin infections in high school wrestlers.
Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяРандомизированное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Anderson B J
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To compare soap-and-water body wipes and 70% isopropyl alcohol (IPA) body wipes to a CONTROL (no treatment) in reducing skin infections in high school wrestlers competing in weekend tournaments.
DESIGN: Repeated measures study evaluating a soap-and-water body wipe, a 70% IPA body wipe, and no-treatment CONTROL during 2 weekend tournaments.
SETTING: High school wrestling tournaments in Minneapolis-St Paul and surrounding communities of Minnesota.
INTERVENTION: Each team was randomly assigned to use either wipe or serve as CONTROL during each tournament.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Presence of skin infections that developed the following week after a weekend tournament.
RESULTS: A total of 151 athletes competed in a total of 474 individual matches. Thirteen athletes tested positive afterward for skin infections. The odds of infection for the tested group compared with the CONTROL group were 0.089 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.01-0.75; P = 0.026] for the soap-and-water group and 0.44 (95% CI, 0.11-1.69; P = 0.23) for 70% IPA group.
CONCLUSIONS: Soap-and-water wipes seem to be more effective in reducing skin infections compared with the no-treatment group.
DESIGN: Repeated measures study evaluating a soap-and-water body wipe, a 70% IPA body wipe, and no-treatment CONTROL during 2 weekend tournaments.
SETTING: High school wrestling tournaments in Minneapolis-St Paul and surrounding communities of Minnesota.
INTERVENTION: Each team was randomly assigned to use either wipe or serve as CONTROL during each tournament.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Presence of skin infections that developed the following week after a weekend tournament.
RESULTS: A total of 151 athletes competed in a total of 474 individual matches. Thirteen athletes tested positive afterward for skin infections. The odds of infection for the tested group compared with the CONTROL group were 0.089 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.01-0.75; P = 0.026] for the soap-and-water group and 0.44 (95% CI, 0.11-1.69; P = 0.23) for 70% IPA group.
CONCLUSIONS: Soap-and-water wipes seem to be more effective in reducing skin infections compared with the no-treatment group.