Difficulty scoring system in laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy.
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Ohtsuka Takao, Ban Daisuke, Nakamura Yoshiharu, Nagakawa Yuichi, Tanabe Minoru, Gotoh Yoshitaka, Velasquez Vittoria Vanessa D M, Nakata Kohei, Sahara Yatsuka, Takaori Kyoichi, Honda Goro, Misawa Takeyuki, Kawai Manabu, Yamaue Hiroki, Morikawa Takanori, Kuroki Tamotsu, Mou Yiping, Lee Woo-Jung, Shrikhande Shailesh V, Tang Chung Ngai, Conrad Claudius, Han Ho-Seong, Palanivelu Chinnusamy, Asbun Horacio J, Kooby David A, Wakabayashi Go, Takada Tadahiro, Yamamoto Masakazu, Nakamura Masafumi
Аннотация
METHODS: We collected clinical data for 80 patients who underwent LDP. A 10-level difficulty index was developed and subcategorized into a three-level difficulty index; 1-3 as low, 4-6 as intermediate, and 7-10 as high index. The automatic linear modeling (LINEAR) statistical tool was used to identify factors that significantly increase level of difficulty in LDP.
RESULTS: The operator's 10-level DS concordance between the 10-level DS by the reviewers, LINEAR index DS, and clinical index DS systems were analyzed, and the weighted Cohen's kappa statistic were at 0.869, 0.729, and 0.648, respectively, showing good to excellent inter-rater agreement. We identified five factors significantly affecting level of difficulty in LDP; type of operation, resection line, proximity of tumor to major vessel, tumor extension to peripancreatic tissue, and left-sided portal hypertension/splenomegaly.
CONCLUSIONS: This novel DS for LDP adequately quantified the degree of difficulty, and can be useful for selecting patients for LDP, in conjunction with fitness for surgery and prognosis.