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The Journal of pediatrics · 2017

Psychiatric Disorders and Function in Adolescents with Tetralogy of Fallot.

СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАПоддержка NIH: внешняя программаНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Holland Jennifer E, Cassidy Adam R, Stopp Christian, White Matthew T, Bellinger David C, Rivkin Michael J, Newburger Jane W, DeMaso David R

Аннотация

OBJECTIVES: To assess psychiatric disorders and function in adolescents with repaired tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) without and with a genetic diagnosis and to evaluate associations of functioning with medical factors, IQ, and demographics.

STUDY DESIGN: Adolescents with TOF (n = 91) and 87 healthy referents completed a clinician-rated structured psychiatric interview, parent-/self-report measures of psychopathology, and brain magnetic resonance imaging. Twenty-three of the adolescents with TOF had a known genetic diagnosis.

RESULTS: The prevalence of anxiety disorders did not differ significantly between adolescents with TOF without genetic diagnosis (n = 68) and referents. Adolescents with TOF and a genetic diagnosis showed an increased lifetime prevalence of anxiety disorder (43%) and lower global psychosocial functioning (median, 70; IQR, 63-75) compared with adolescents with TOF without genetic diagnosis (15% and 83; IQR, 79-87, respectively; P = .04 and <.001, respectively) and referents (6% and 85; IQR, 76-90, respectively; P = .001 and <.001, respectively). Adolescents with TOF without and with a genetic diagnosis had a higher lifetime prevalence of attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) than referents (19% and 39%, respectively, vs 5%; P = .04 and .002, respectively) and worse outcomes on parent-/self-report ratings of anxiety and disruptive behavior compared with referents. Risk factors for anxiety, ADHD, and lower psychosocial functioning for adolescents with TOF without a genetic diagnosis included older age, male sex, and low IQ. Medical variables were not predictive of psychiatric outcomes.

CONCLUSION: Adolescents with TOF, particularly those with a genetic diagnosis, show increased rates of psychiatric disorder and dysfunction. Continued mental health screening and surveillance into young adulthood is warranted for adolescents with TOF.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты