Best-Practice Mental Health Interventions Following Acute Cardiovascular Events.

Mental health conditions-including depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder, and sleep disorders-are highly prevalent after acute cardiovascular events and independently worsen prognosis, quality of life, and adherence to secondary prevention. Evidence supports a multimodal approach combining psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, and structured physical exercise, with cardiac rehabilitation as a central platform for many patients. Early screening and collaborative models of care integrating psychiatric and psychological care into cardiology pathways are critical. Research priorities include cardio-specific trials of psychotherapy, psychopharmacotherapy, and stepped-care interventions.