Feasibility of epicardial implantation of medtronic 3830 lead in a pediatric patient : case report.

BACKGROUND

High-grade atrioventricular block is the primary reason for epicardial permanent pacemaker implantation during the perioperative period in patients with congenital heart disease. Due to the smaller diameter of venous vessels in children, epicardial permanent pacemaker implantation is usually a preferred choice, we report one pediatric patient who received epicardial permanent pacemaker implantation using a new approach.

CASE PRESENTATION: We present the case of a 2-year-old girl who underwent the modified Konno procedure and Pulmonary valvuloplasty surgery and presented after surgery with a High-grade atrioventricular block. At over 20 days after the patient underwent a redo-sternotomy which epicardial permanent pacemaker implantation. Medtronic Model 4965 Capsure Epi ® steroid-eluting unipolar epicardial pacing lead was immobilized on the surface of the right ear. The Medtronic 3830 pacing lead was screwed obliquely and clockwise under direct view from the surface of the right ventricle to the endocardium near the interventricular septum. The patient's recovery was uneventful.

CONCLUSION

In this case report, we demonstrate the feasibility and potential benefits of using the Medtronic 3830 lead for epicardial pacing in a pediatric patient with severe cardiac complications following surgery for congenital heart disease. This approach offers a viable alternative to traditional epicardial pacing methods, particularly in complex cases where conventional leads fail to provide stable pacing thresholds.